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Codes, exemptions & field inspections

Build to the adopted code. Verify every exception.

This guide translates the available agency record into a preconstruction checklist for structural scope, minor work, and inspection release. The adopted code and the issuing official control when a field condition is disputed.

Regulatory framework

The code baseline for Davidson County.

2024 International Building Code, International Residential Code, Existing Building Code, Fuel/Gas Code, Mechanical Code, Plumbing Code, Swimming Pool and Spa Code, and Energy Conservation Code; 2023 National Electrical Code; 2017 ICC A117.1, all with Metro amendments.

Inspection lane

Registered contractors schedule inspections through ePermits; homeowners should coordinate through Metro Codes/Building Division. Building inspection 615-862-6550; electrical 615-862-6560; plumbing and gas/mechanical 615-862-6570. An inspection checklist is issued with the permit, separate trade inspections are required, and a final Use and Occupancy Letter follows completed inspections.

Minor-work playbook

Understand what may be exempt—and what is not.

Normal maintenance repairs generally do not require a building permit, including painting, papering, window/door glazing, floor finishing, minor chimney/stair/porch/underpinning repairs, and roof repairs up to 33% of roof area. Fences generally do not require permits. Accessory structures 100 sq ft or more require permits; verify project-specific rules with Metro Codes.

Field rule

A permit exemption generally addresses one narrow construction trigger. It does not automatically waive zoning, land-use, floodplain, shoreline, fire, energy, electrical, utility, septic, or right-of-way requirements. Obtain written confirmation when the project involves a new structure, structural alteration, change in occupancy, or concealed work.

Inspection pipeline

Keep the work visible at every release point.

  1. 1

    Request with lead time

    Registered contractors schedule inspections through ePermits; homeowners should coordinate through Metro Codes/Building Division. Building inspection 615-862-6550; electrical 615-862-6560; plumbing and gas/mechanical 615-862-6570. An inspection checklist is issued with the permit, separate trade inspections are required, and a final Use and Occupancy Letter follows completed inspections.

  2. 2

    Preserve access

    Do not cover framing, reinforcement, wiring, piping, damp-proofing, or life-safety work until the required inspection has been completed and documented.

  3. 3

    Close the record

    Retain the approved plans, inspection approvals, correction responses, and final certificate or occupancy release with the property file.

Contractor verification

Verify the builder before the contract is signed.

Use the state licensing system to verify active registration, trade credentials, bond status, and liability coverage where available. Match the legal business name to the proposal and permit application.

Verify contractor ↗

Planning reference

Keep the parcel rules beside the building plans.

A building permit is only one part of statutory compliance. Check the local zoning, ordinance, map, or land-use reference before finalizing setbacks, height, lot coverage, access, drainage, or accessory structure placement.

Open planning reference ↗

Source trail

Official sources for this profile

Use these direct agency or licensing links to confirm current instructions before you file, pay, or schedule work. External pages control if their information differs from this directory.

Project questions

Frequently asked questions for Davidson County

Who handles permitting for this jurisdiction?

Metropolitan Government of Nashville and Davidson County Department of Codes and Building Safety is the identified county-level authority for this profile. Confirm that the property is in its service area before filing.

How should I begin an application?

Begin with the online permit gateway listed in the application guide. If the portal does not recognize the address or project type, contact 615-862-6500.

How long might review take?

N/A; Metro states each reviewing department has its own processing timeframe and publishes no standard overall review timeline.

How are inspections scheduled?

Registered contractors schedule inspections through ePermits; homeowners should coordinate through Metro Codes/Building Division. Building inspection 615-862-6550; electrical 615-862-6560; plumbing and gas/mechanical 615-862-6570. An inspection checklist is issued with the permit, separate trade inspections are required, and a final Use and Occupancy Letter follows completed inspections.

Which codes and exemptions should I review?

2024 International Building Code, International Residential Code, Existing Building Code, Fuel/Gas Code, Mechanical Code, Plumbing Code, Swimming Pool and Spa Code, and Energy Conservation Code; 2023 National Electrical Code; 2017 ICC A117.1, all with Metro amendments. Normal maintenance repairs generally do not require a building permit, including painting, papering, window/door glazing, floor finishing, minor chimney/stair/porch/underpinning repairs, and roof repairs up to 33% of roof area. Fences generally do not require permits. Accessory structures 100 sq ft or more require permits; verify project-specific rules with Metro Codes.

Field sequencing matters

The inspector needs to see the work at the right moment.

Code compliance is not only a plan-review exercise. Footings, reinforcement, framing, fireblocking, wiring, piping, insulation, weather protection, and life-safety systems each have points where the work must remain accessible. Build the inspection calendar into the trade schedule instead of treating it as a final administrative step.

When a project qualifies for a narrow minor-work exemption, keep a written explanation of why it qualifies and confirm that related zoning, utility, fire, energy, or environmental rules do not create a separate approval requirement.

Closeout file

Keep the approved plan set, inspection approvals, correction responses, contractor license verification, final certificate, and any occupancy release together. A clean record protects the owner, builder, lender, insurer, and future buyer.